So you've had your Mac for a while, and things don't feel as fresh and clean as they used to? Although Macs don't require a lot of maintenance for cleaning, those temporary files, app leftovers, and system cache do accumulate. These files may slow down your machine and take up a lot of valuable space. In this article, we share quick and easy ways to clean up your MacBook. Let's get started!
- How To Clean Your Mac From Junk For Free Version
- How To Clean Your Mac From Junk For Free Printables
- How To Clean Junk Files On Mac For Free
- How To Clean Your Mac From Junk For Free Windows 10
- You've probably heard 'Remove your cache' as a web browser troubleshooting tip.
- Be patient and clean Mac applications carefully one by one. Furthermore, you can download and take an advantage of the latest cleaning tools for Mac. They will detect and delete useless files, remove old apps, and clean up Mac hard drive. For devs: Get the XCode junk off your Mac.
This Free Mac cleaner is a multifunction utility tool that can help you clean up the browsing catch, system junk and optimize the speed of your Mac. It is also known as one of the best Mac cleaning tools for professionals as it has little difficult UI than others. This can be done either manually or with the help of different automatic programs (you can use free tools built in your Mac or such instruments as MacFly Pro etc.). So how to clean Mac from junk? 12 Shades of Junk. First of all, you should understand what kinds of things are considered as junk and should be deleted. One of the most reputable Mac cleaner which helps you manages your space.
How to clean your Mac automatically
Here's a simple diagram to explain the most common types of computer junk, sorted by size. Some of these, like Trash bin files, are easily reachable, while others are stored away in hidden system folders. Sadly, there's no easy way to clear them up without special skills.
If you don't feel like spending the next several hours cleaning your Mac manually, you can use a powerful cleaning tool CleanMyMac X to find and remove all the clutter your Mac contains. It knows which files are useless, how to find them and remove completely. CleanMyMac has everything to finish the 3-hour task of a Mac cleanup in under 5 minutes. It will even clean up the junk you didn't know about and give your computer a speed boost.
How to clean up system storage on Mac with CleanMyMac X:
- Download CleanMyMac X for free here.
- Run the app and go to System Junk.
- Click Scan.
- Press Clean to get rid of all junk.
Done! Now your Mac looks much better!
How to Clean Mac Hard Drive Manually
If you never performed an automatic or manual system cleaning — it means that your Mac has been collecting unnecessary files and clutter for years. You can quickly clean up your Mac with these easy steps.
1. Clean up cache
You've probably heard 'Remove your cache' as a web browser troubleshooting tip. In fact, your Mac stores a lot of information in files called caches, allowing fast access to that data and reducing the need to get it from the original source again. Unfortunately, those files take a lot of space on your Mac, and instead of speeding the things up, they slow your computer down. Therefore, if you want to give your system a boost, clean your Mac from the cache files.
There are two ways to do that: you can delete them manually or use a MacBook cleaner like CleanMyMac X to do the job for you. Of course, the second way is an easy and fast one. However, if you decide to clean up the cache manually, check out a comprehensive guide on 'How to Clear Cache on a Mac.'
2. Uninstall apps you don't use
The applications you've installed on your Mac take up space, of course. And over time when your Mac becomes full of different apps, it may start running slowly. How to clean MacBook? In the first place, you need to remove the apps you no longer use or need. To do this, right-click on the app you want to remove and choose Move to Bin.
You may be surprised to find out that sending an app to the Trash will not uninstall it completely because the app leftovers still remain on your Mac taking up a lot of storage. So, if you want to be a responsible Mac user, you need to uninstall applications the right way. Here's a step-by-step guide on 'How to Uninstall Apps on a Mac.'
Extra step: Trim down your login items
Login items are applications that run automatically upon startup. Nowadays, every second app tries to become as prominent as possible and get into your Login Items. First of all, you may not even know what they are (not all of them appear in the Dock). Secondly, such apps consume memory. That's enough reasons to get rid of extra login items you don't need.
- Open System Preferences.
- Go to Users & Groups.
- Choose your nickname on the left.
- Choose the Login Items tab.
- Check startup programs you want to remove.
- Press the '–' sign below.
You're done.
3. Clean out useless duplicates
Identical photos, music tracks you've added one time too many, saved and re-saved PDF files… all of that sits on your Mac and gobbles up storage. The storage that could be used for better purposes.
So how do you quickly weed them out? The fastest way is to use Gemini 2: The Duplicate Cleaner.
- Download and launch the app
- Click 'Scan for Duplicates', and watch as it quickly fetches them from different corners of your Mac.
- Once the scan is done, hit Review Results and check which copies you want to remove.
- Click Smart Cleanup to delete everything you've selected.
That's it. Now your Mac should be completely duplicate-free.
4. Empty the trash
Even though you've deleted the files, they reside in your Trash bin taking up a lot of storage on your Mac. They are just waiting to be removed completely. If you want your precious hard drive space back, you need to empty the Trash.
Here's how to clean your MacBook from the trash:
- Click and hold on the Trash can icon in the Dock.
- Click Empty and then Empty Bin.
How To Clean Your Mac From Junk For Free Version
The process is quite simple, right? There is even a more effortless way to clear Trash. CleanMyMac X scans your Mac for junk and lets you remove all trashed files. To do that, launch CleanMyMac X and press Scan. When the scan is completed, click Review Details to see what exactly CleanMyMac X has found.
I've already cleaned Bin a couple of weeks before, but over some time, almost a gigabyte of trashed files has accumulated. Now, I can simply click Back to Summary and then Run to clean Trash and system junk.
5. Reduce clutter
Apple has already thought about the clutter that can be generated on the Macs and provided a possible solution. Here's how to reduce clutter on your Mac:
- Go to the Apple menu.
- Choose About This Mac and then Storage. Here you can see how much free space is left on your computer.
- Then click Manage.
Here're some recommendations for saving space on your Mac. You can choose Review Files to examine apps, documents, and other files that are stored on your Mac.
You can choose any file in every category (Applications, Bin, Documents, etc.) and click Delete to remove it and optimize space. Look through other recommendations and make the necessary changes to use your Mac's space more efficiently.
6. Delete large and old files
It has always been a rule of thumb among computer geeks, that you should keep a minimum of 15-20% of free space on your main hard drive. This is just a rough estimation, but the more free space you have, the faster your Mac works. A computer magazine once performed a test on this, which concluded that the difference in speed can reach as much as 35%. If you work with heavy graphics or video rendering, even more free space is recommended.
How to have more free space? Delete large and old files.
The first way is totally manual and requires you to find them one by one, while for the second way, you just need to make two clicks and CleanMyMac X will do the job for you.
How to clean up Mac with CleanMyMac X:
- Download CleanMyMac X (a link to a free edition of the app)
- Launch the program.
- Go to the Large and Old Files section on the menu.
- Click Scan.
- Review the details, select what to clean and then click Clean.
That's it!
7. Remove old iOS backups
Having your files backed up is a wonderful thing. But over time your Mac becomes overloaded with old backups that take gigabytes of storage on your hard drive. That's why you should consider removing the old iOS backups you no longer need.
Each backup remains stored on your computer and is accessible via iTunes. To delete the old backups, you need to do the following:
- Choose the Apple menu and then select About This Mac.
- Go to the Storage tab and click Manage.
- Here, choose iOS Files.
- Select the backup you want to remove and click Delete.
- Confirm and you're done!
That's it! The backup files are gone from your Mac forever.
8. Wipe out Language files
Unused language localizations take up about 1 GB of storage space. Mac applications come with language files for every language they support. It allows starting using the app in that language immediately. Cool, right? Not always. Just consider: when was the last time you used the app in Bengali or Korean? Since you don't speak those languages, such files just waste space on your Mac. You need to remove the unnecessary language files and clean MacBook from that clutter.
How to delete the language files? Go to Finder > Applications, then right-click the app which language files you want to remove and choose Show Package Contents. Open the Resources folder and then find folders ending with '.lproj.' Every folder contains language files for one particular language. Note that for every app you should manually find and select the files to remove. But there is an automatic way to delete the language files that will save you tons of time — CleanMyMac X. Just download the application (for free) and it will do the job for you.
9. Delete old DMGs
Disk images (DMGs) often take up valuable space on your Mac. Here's how to perform a Mac cleanup and get rid of those files:
- Open Finder and type 'disk image' in the search bar.
- Then delete all files that have .dmg extensions. Don't forget to remove them from Trash as well.
CleanMyMac X allows you to locate and delete DMGs quicker. With its System Junk module you can remove unused disk image in the single click of a button:
Just press Clean and it's done!
10. Remove duplicates
Useless copies of your documents, files, and photos eat up your Mac's precious space. Therefore, if you wonder how to clean up a Mac and boost its performance, try to delete the duplicates. Note that the process of finding and removing the duplicates requires either a lot of patience and time (if you decide to delete them manually) or a duplicate finder app. Whatever method you choose, make sure to check out this article on 'How to Find Duplicates on Mac.'
11. Tidy up your desktop
Many people use Desktop as their primary destination for files. But this could be tricky because your OS treats every file on a desktop as an active window. When items on your desktop are too many, Finder gets substantially slower. This leads us to the most compelling advice in this article — cleaning up desktop does miracles!
Rather than just leaving every file on your desktop, organize them into folders. The latest macOS does that automatically thanks to the Stacks feature. You can also use Google Drive, Dropbox or any external storage device to save your files and keep your desktop tidy.
12. Clean your Mac's keyboard
Our last but not least advice is to wipe your Mac's keyboard. As you use your keyboard daily, it quickly gets dirty. Moreover, all those crumbs may live under the keys forever!
If you were wondering how to clean Mac's keyboard, there are no special rules here. You can try blowing the dust and other particles out of your keyboard once in a while. Disinfecting wipes and alcohol-based sprays may also prove useful. Just choose the piece of fabric and wipe the keys gently to make them clean and shiny!
All in all, be careful with your system files. Don't delete things you're not sure about. If you are not completely confident that you can manage the task by yourself, better use a dedicated utility like CleanMyMac X to get a fresh and clean Mac in just two clicks. Here's the video describing quick tips to clean up your Mac:
Happy cleaning!
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Here's a quick guide on how to clean junk files on Mac. We'll go over types of junk you might have on your Mac and why it's there, as well as ways of getting it removed. Why would you want it removed (apart from the desire to keep your Mac clean)? Because junk not only takes up space, it slows your Mac down, and it's usually the reason behind system glitches and errors. In other words, getting rid of it is all around a great idea.
This guide will help you to clean all the extra junk on your Mac's operating system and breathe new life into your Mac.
What are user cache files and how to remove them?
The user cache files are usually app files that are stored on your Mac. These are various temporary files that are meant to speed the performance of the Apple software. Caching data is essential for Macs that use wired internet connection. But, by caching for a long time, your Mac accumulates lots of files, which can affect its performance. So, it's better to clean your Mac of them and help it run faster.
Here's how to clean junk files on Mac and remove user cache:
- Open Finder.
- Press Command+Shift+G.
- Enter the following command into the field and select Go:
~/Library/Caches. - In the window that appears, you will see all your cache files.
- Press Command+A to select all files and delete them. Press Command and click on the folders you want to delete if you don't want to remove all files at once.
- In the pop-up that appears, you'll need to enter your user name and password.
If you still see folders in Caches, maybe you have some windows open. In other cases, there will be no cache files left.
What are system log files and how to remove them?
Every Mac has system log files stored deep inside its memory. Mac saves and stores system log files mainly for developers to diagnose errors and problems with macOS and system applications when they occur. These logs are plain text files, so they usually don't take up a lot of storage. But, when you're running out of free space, deleting even such small files may help you declutter your Mac.
It's important to note, though, that cleaning system log files manually, you may accidentally delete some essential data. So, make sure to back up your data to avoid heartache when you delete something important. Using safe cleaning tools notarized by Apple, like CleanMyMac X, can help you prevent the risks of removing valuable data.
So, to clean system junk on your Mac, do the following:
- Open Finder.
- From the Go menu, select Go to folder.
- Enter the
/var/login the field and select Go. - You will see all the system log files. Select the files you want to remove and drag them to the Bin.
You can also find system log files in /Library/Logs. This folder contains system application logs that aren't essential to store.
If you go to /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports, you will find system reports. Safely delete the files to keep your Mac clean and free of clutter.
How to remove user log files?
When your app crashes, you usually are asked to submit a bug report. The system gathers your user logs and includes them in a report. The user log files don't contain information on user activity as it may seem. They only deal with app-level functionality.
If your Mac is old, you probably have a lot of user logs. So, it's time to clean your machine of them.
Follow the instructions to delete user log files on your Mac:
- Open Finder.
- Press Command+Shift+G.
- Enter the following command in the field and press Go:
~/Library/Logs. - You will see all the system log files. You can manually move the files from folders to Bin.
If you want to declutter your Mac fully, select all user log files and delete them.
How to delete language files?
Thanks to localization and language files, you can set your apps to the language you prefer. But once you determined the language of the app, you may delete other language files. These files are usually stored inside application packages, so many users don't even have the faintest idea they exist on their Macs.
How To Clean Your Mac From Junk For Free Printables
If you wonder how to delete junk files on Mac, you may start by removing the language files:
- Open Finder and go to the Applications folder.
- Right-click any application icon and select Show Package Contents.
- Find the Resources folder and open it.
- All subfolders ending with 'lproj' are language files. Each folder contains localization information on a particular language. For example, the folder named en.lproj comprises English language files.
- Select the language folders and move them to Bin.
Don't forget to empty the Bin, when you're done removing junk files from your Mac.
How to remove Xcode junk?
If you use Xcode, tons of your disk space gets hogged with old cache and junk that Xcode consumes. You might not even notice it until it impacts your Mac's performance. In case you would like to go over all the libraries to remove Xcode junk manually, here's a list of paths you need:
~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData~/Library/Developer/Xcode/Archives~/Library/Developer/Xcode/iOS DeviceSupport~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator~/Library/Caches/com.apple.dt.Xcode~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup
Important notice: we do not assume responsibility for the possible damage or loss of data that might occur when you manually clean Xcode libraries. Thus, venture this path on your own risk. Or use CleanMyMac X, because it knows exactly how to clean Xcode cache, traces, and leftovers and does it neatly, leaving all the important files intact.
How to remove junk files on your Mac with CleanMyMac X?
How To Clean Junk Files On Mac For Free
We already mentioned CleanMyMac X as a universal cleaning solution for your Mac. So how to clean system junk on your Mac with CleanMyMac X's System Junk module?
- Download CleanMyMac X for free here.
- Launch it and select System Junk from the list of features on the left.
- Click Scan.
- After the scan is done, click Review Details.
- Check the boxes opposite to User Cache Files, System Cache Files, Language Files, and other items you want to delete.
- Hit Clean.
Now your Mac is as good as new! CleanMyMac X deletes junk files, including user cache, system logs, downloads, and even Xcode junk files all at once to speed up your Mac and free it from clutter.
Although each system file or user log doesn't seem to take much of your Mac's storage, together, they can make it difficult for your Mac to perform well. That's why it's better to scan your machine for junk files and get rid of them once in a while.
How To Clean Your Mac From Junk For Free Windows 10
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